Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Organizational Leadership Practice Test

Which mindset involves having confidence in the ability to achieve success?

1. Locus of Control

2. High Self-Efficiency

3. Social Loafing

4. Groupthink

The correct answer is: High Self-Efficiency

The mindset that involves having confidence in the ability to achieve success is high self-efficacy. This concept, developed by psychologist Albert Bandura, emphasizes an individual's belief in their capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations. High self-efficacy influences how people think, feel, and motivate themselves. When individuals believe they can achieve success, they are more likely to set challenging goals, remain persistent in the face of setbacks, and recover from failures more effectively. In contrast, other options describe different psychological and social dynamics. Locus of control refers to the degree to which individuals believe they have control over the outcomes of events in their lives, which can be internal (believing they can influence outcomes) or external (believing outside forces dictate outcomes). Social loafing describes a phenomenon where individuals exert less effort when working in a group compared to when working alone. Lastly, groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group where the desire for harmony or conformity results in irrational or dysfunctional decision-making. These concepts do not directly address the notion of confidence in one's abilities to achieve success, making high self-efficacy the most applicable choice.