Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Organizational Leadership Practice Test

Which classification of leadership theory focuses on behaviors exhibited by leaders?

1. Trait Theories

2. Behavioral Theories

3. Contingency Theories

4. Integrative Theories

The correct answer is: Behavioral Theories

Behavioral theories of leadership focus specifically on the actions and behaviors exhibited by leaders rather than their traits or the situational context in which they operate. This classification emphasizes that effective leadership can be learned and developed through specific behaviors rather than being the result of inherent traits or characteristics. By examining the behaviors of successful leaders, these theories seek to identify what effective leaders do to lead their teams, such as decision-making, communication, and motivation techniques. This understanding allows for the development of training programs and practices aimed at cultivating those specific leadership behaviors in individuals. In contrast, trait theories concentrate on identifying specific qualities or characteristics that make certain individuals effective leaders, while contingency theories suggest that the effectiveness of a leadership style depends on the context and circumstances surrounding the leader. Integrative theories, on the other hand, attempt to combine elements from different leadership perspectives, encompassing traits, behaviors, and situational factors.